Entete 3

Multimorbidity publications May-Aug 2021

Multimorbidity publications May-August 2021

  1. Lee Y, Cho Y, Oh H. Multiple chronic conditions and risk of cognitive impairment and dementia among older Americans: findings from the Aging, Demographics, and Memory Study (ADAMS). Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn 2021;28(4):493-507. doi: 10.1080/13825585.2020.1790492
  2. Tran VT, Diard E, Ravaud P. Priorities to improve the care for chronic conditions and multimorbidity: a survey of patients and stakeholders nested within the ComPaRe e-cohort. BMJ Qual Saf 2021;30(7):577-87. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2020-011219
  3. Grande G, Marengoni A, Vetrano DL, et al. Multimorbidity burden and dementia risk in older adults: The role of inflammation and genetics. Alzheimers Dement 2021;17(5):768-76. doi: 10.1002/alz.12237
  4. Rijken M, Stussgen R, Leemrijse C, et al. Priorities and preferences for care of people with multiple chronic conditions. Health Expect 2021;24(4):1300-11. doi: 10.1111/hex.13262
  5. Kudesia P, Salimarouny B, Stanley M, et al. The incidence of multimorbidity and patterns in accumulation of chronic conditions: A systematic review. J Comorb 2021;11:26335565211032880. doi: 10.1177/26335565211032880
  6. Chudasama YV, Khunti K, Davies MJ. Clustering of comorbidities. Future Healthc J 2021;8(2):e224-e29. doi: 10.7861/fhj.2021-0085
  7. Madlock-Brown CR, Reynolds RB, Bailey JE. Increases in multimorbidity with weight class in the United States. Clin Obes 2021;11(3):e12436. doi: 10.1111/cob.12436
  8. Han BH, Williams BA, Palamar JJ. Medical Multimorbidity, Mental Illness, and Substance Use Disorder among Middle-Aged and Older Justice-Involved Adults in the USA, 2015-2018. J Gen Intern Med 2021;36(5):1258-63. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-06297-w
  9. Viljanen A, Salminen M, Irjala K, et al. Chronic conditions and multimorbidity associated with institutionalization among Finnish community-dwelling older people: an 18-year population-based follow-up study. Eur Geriatr Med 2021 doi: 10.1007/s41999-021-00535-y
  10. He L, Biddle SJH, Lee JT, et al. The prevalence of multimorbidity and its association with physical activity and sleep duration in middle aged and elderly adults: a longitudinal analysis from China. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act 2021;18(1):77. doi: 10.1186/s12966-021-01150-7
  11. Lu J, Wang Y, Hou L, et al. Multimorbidity patterns in old adults and their associated multi-layered factors: a cross-sectional study. BMC Geriatr 2021;21(1):372. doi: 10.1186/s12877-021-02292-w
  12. Hone T, Stokes J, Trajman A, et al. Racial and socioeconomic disparities in multimorbidity and associated healthcare utilisation and outcomes in Brazil: a cross-sectional analysis of three million individuals. BMC Public Health 2021;21(1):1287. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11328-0
  13. Bernabe-Ortiz A, Carrillo-Larco RM. Multimorbidity and Disability Among Venezuelan Migrants: A Population-Based Survey in Peru. J Immigr Minor Health 2021 doi: 10.1007/s10903-021-01259-8
  14. Lee ES, Lee PSS, Xie Y, et al. The prevalence of multimorbidity in primary care: a comparison of two definitions of multimorbidity with two different lists of chronic conditions in Singapore. BMC Public Health 2021;21(1):1409. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11464-7
  15. Zhao Y, Zhang P, Lee JT, et al. The Prevalence of Metabolic Disease Multimorbidity and Its Associations With Spending and Health Outcomes in Middle-Aged and Elderly Chinese Adults. Front Public Health 2021;9:658706. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.658706
  16. Hardman R, Begg S, Spelten E. Multimorbidity and its effect on perceived burden, capacity and the ability to self-manage in a low-income rural primary care population: A qualitative study. PLoS One 2021;16(8):e0255802. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255802
  17. Peterson MD, Casten K, Collins S, et al. Muscle weakness is a prognostic indicator of disability and chronic disease multimorbidity. Exp Gerontol 2021;152:111462. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2021.111462
  18. Lee Y, Cho CC. Examining the effects of multiple chronic conditions on cognitive decline and potential moderators among older Koreans: Findings from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing 2006-2016. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2021;95:104424. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2021.104424
  19. Brijoux T, Woopen C, Zank S. Multimorbidity in old age and its impact on life results. Z Gerontol Geriatr 2021 doi: 10.1007/s00391-021-01920-9
  20. Quinones AR, Newsom JT, Elman MR, et al. Racial and Ethnic Differences in Multimorbidity Changes Over Time. Med Care 2021;59(5):402-09. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000001527
  21. Fisher K, Griffith LE, Gruneir A, et al. Functional limitations in people with multimorbidity and the association with mental health conditions: Baseline data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA). PLoS One 2021;16(8):e0255907. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255907
  22. Hunter ML, Knuiman MW, Musk BAW, et al. Prevalence and patterns of multimorbidity in Australian baby boomers: the Busselton healthy ageing study. BMC Public Health 2021;21(1):1539. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11578-y
  23. Moin JS, Glazier RH, Kuluski K, et al. Examine the association between key determinants identified by the chronic disease indicator framework and multimorbidity by rural and urban settings. J Comorb 2021;11:26335565211028157. doi: 10.1177/26335565211028157
  24. Schneider J, Algharably EAE, Budnick A, et al. High Prevalence of Multimorbidity and Polypharmacy in Elderly Patients With Chronic Pain Receiving Home Care are Associated With Multiple Medication-Related Problems. Front Pharmacol 2021;12:686990. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.686990
  25. Bonnell LN, Crocker AM, Kemp K, et al. The Relationship Between Social Determinants of Health and Functional Capacity in Adult Primary Care Patients With Multiple Chronic Conditions. J Am Board Fam Med 2021;34(4):688-97. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2021.04.210010
  26. Gibbs JF, Guarnieri E, Chu QD, et al. Value-based chronic care model approach for vulnerable older patients with multiple chronic conditions. J Gastrointest Oncol 2021;12(Suppl 2):S324-S38. doi: 10.21037/jgo-20-317
  27. Dhungana RR, Karki KB, Bista B, et al. Prevalence, pattern and determinants of chronic disease multimorbidity in Nepal: secondary analysis of a national survey. BMJ Open 2021;11(7):e047665. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047665
  28. Rajoo SS, Wee ZJ, Lee PSS, et al. A Systematic Review of the Patterns of Associative Multimorbidity in Asia. Biomed Res Int 2021;2021:6621785. doi: 10.1155/2021/6621785
  29. Klinedinst TC, Terhorst L, Rodakowski J. Multimorbidity groups based on numbers of chronic conditions are associated with daily activity. Chronic Illn 2021:17423953211023964. doi: 10.1177/17423953211023964
  30. Staunstrup LM, Bager CL, Frederiksen P, et al. Endotrophin is associated with chronic multimorbidity and all-cause mortality in a cohort of elderly women. EBioMedicine 2021;68:103391. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103391
  31. Newsom JT, Denning EC, Elman MR, et al. Physical Activity as a Mediator between Race/Ethnicity and Changes in Multimorbidity. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 2021 doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbab148
  32. Liu M, Liu S, Sun S, et al. Sex Differences in the Associations of Handgrip Strength and Asymmetry With Multimorbidity: Evidence From the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2021 doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2021.07.011
  33. Craig LS, Cunningham-Myrie CA, Hotchkiss DR, et al. Social determinants of multimorbidity in Jamaica: application of latent class analysis in a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health 2021;21(1):1197. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11225-6
  34. Savitz LA, Bayliss EA. Emerging models of care for individuals with multiple chronic conditions. Health Serv Res 2021;56 Suppl 1:980-89. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.13774
  35. Calvo E, Azar A, Shura R, et al. A New Path to Address Multimorbidity? Longitudinal Analyses of Retirement Sequences and Chronic Diseases in Old Age. J Appl Gerontol 2021:7334648211031038. doi: 10.1177/07334648211031038
  36. Chen LK. Towards Appropriate Prescribing for Older Persons with Multiple Chronic Conditions. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2021;94:104397. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2021.104397
  37. Lai FTT, Beeler PE, Yip BHK, et al. Comparing Multimorbidity Patterns Among Discharged Middle-Aged and Older Inpatients Between Hong Kong and Zurich: A Hierarchical Agglomerative Clustering Analysis of Routine Hospital Records. Front Med (Lausanne) 2021;8:651925. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.651925
  38. Zhao Y, Zhao S, Zhang L, et al. Impacts of multimorbidity on medication treatment, primary healthcare and hospitalization among middle-aged and older adults in China: evidence from a nationwide longitudinal study. BMC Public Health 2021;21(1):1380. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11456-7
  39. Sherman BW. Management of individuals with multiple chronic conditions: a continuing challenge. Am J Manag Care 2021;27(6):256-60. doi: 10.37765/ajmc.2021.88665
  40. Zucchelli A, Calderon-Larranaga A, Vetrano DL. Special Issue-“Multimorbidity Development and Evolution: Clinical Implications”. J Clin Med 2021;10(16) doi: 10.3390/jcm10163450
  41. Huaquia-Diaz AM, Chalan-Davila TS, Carrillo-Larco RM, et al. Multimorbidity in Latin America and the Caribbean: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open 2021;11(7):e050409. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050409
  42. Axon DR, Arku D. Associations of multiple (>/=5) chronic conditions among a nationally representative sample of older United States adults with self-reported pain. Scand J Pain 2021;21(4):814-22. doi: 10.1515/sjpain-2021-0094
  43. Kone AP, Mondor L, Maxwell C, et al. Rising burden of multimorbidity and related socio-demographic factors: a repeated cross-sectional study of Ontarians. Can J Public Health 2021;112(4):737-47. doi: 10.17269/s41997-021-00474-y
  44. Luster JE, Ratz D, Wei MY. Multimorbidity and Social Participation Is Moderated by Purpose in Life and Life Satisfaction. J Appl Gerontol 2021:7334648211027691. doi: 10.1177/07334648211027691
  45. Tong L, Pu L, Guo X, et al. Multimorbidity study with different levels of depression status. J Affect Disord 2021;292:30-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.05.039
  46. Cheng C, Bai J. Coping with Multiple Chronic Conditions in the Family Context: A Meta-Synthesis. West J Nurs Res 2021:1939459211041171. doi: 10.1177/01939459211041171
  47. McDermott CL, Engelberg RA, Khandelwal N, et al. The Association of Advance Care Planning Documentation and End-of-Life Healthcare Use Among Patients With Multimorbidity. Am J Hosp Palliat Care 2021;38(8):954-62. doi: 10.1177/1049909120968527
  48. Qiao Y, Liu S, Li G, et al. Longitudinal Follow-Up Studies on the Bidirectional Association between ADL/IADL Disability and Multimorbidity: Results from Two National Sample Cohorts of Middle-Aged and Elderly Adults. Gerontology 2021;67(5):563-71. doi: 10.1159/000513930
  49. Wong EB, Olivier S, Gunda R, et al. Convergence of infectious and non-communicable disease epidemics in rural South Africa: a cross-sectional, population-based multimorbidity study. Lancet Glob Health 2021;9(7):e967-e76. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(21)00176-5
  50. Garg T, Polenick CA, Schoenborn N, et al. Innovative Strategies to Facilitate Patient-Centered Research in Multiple Chronic Conditions. J Clin Med 2021;10(10) doi: 10.3390/jcm10102112
  51. Andersen H, Kankaanranta H, Tuomisto LE, et al. Multimorbidity in Finnish and Swedish speaking Finns; association with daily habits and socioeconomic status – Nordic EpiLung cross-sectional study. Prev Med Rep 2021;22:101338. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101338
  52. Romano I, Buchan C, Baiocco-Romano L, et al. Physical-mental multimorbidity in children and youth: a scoping review. BMJ Open 2021;11(5):e043124. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043124
  53. Han Y, Hu Y, Yu C, et al. Lifestyle, cardiometabolic disease, and multimorbidity in a prospective Chinese study. Eur Heart J 2021;42(34):3374-84. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab413
  54. Bloeser K, Lipkowitz-Eaton J. Disproportionate multimorbidity among veterans in middle age. J Public Health (Oxf) 2021 doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdab149
  55. Li A, Rosella LC, Kurdyak P, et al. Depression as a Risk Factor for Physical Illness and Multimorbidity in a Cohort with No Prior Comorbidity. Can J Psychiatry 2021;66(8):726-36. doi: 10.1177/0706743720974832
  56. Ferro MA, Qureshi SA, Shanahan L, et al. Health-related quality of life in children with and without physical-mental multimorbidity. Qual Life Res 2021 doi: 10.1007/s11136-021-02963-6
  57. Shi X, Nikolic G, Van Pottelbergh G, et al. Development of Multimorbidity Over Time: An Analysis of Belgium Primary Care Data Using Markov Chains and Weighted Association Rule Mining. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2021;76(7):1234-41. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glaa278
  58. Lin MH, Chang CY, Wu DM, et al. Relationship of Multimorbidity, Obesity Status, and Grip Strength among Older Adults in Taiwan. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021;18(14) doi: 10.3390/ijerph18147540
  59. Ukhanova M, Markwardt S, Furuno JP, et al. Are there sex differences in potentially inappropriate prescribing in adults with multimorbidity? J Am Geriatr Soc 2021;69(8):2163-75. doi: 10.1111/jgs.17194
  60. O’Conor R, Eifler M, Russell AM, et al. Caregiver involvement in managing medications among older adults with multiple chronic conditions. J Am Geriatr Soc 2021;69(10):2916-22. doi: 10.1111/jgs.17337
  61. Tomita A, Leyna GH, Kim HY, et al. Patterns of multimorbidity and their association with hospitalisation: a population-based study of older adults in urban Tanzania. Age Ageing 2021;50(4):1349-60. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afab046
  62. Lee SA, Joo S, Chai HW, et al. Patterns of multimorbidity trajectories and their correlates among Korean older adults. Age Ageing 2021;50(4):1336-41. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afab002
  63. Vallesi S, Tuson M, Davies A, et al. Multimorbidity among People Experiencing Homelessness-Insights from Primary Care Data. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021;18(12) doi: 10.3390/ijerph18126498
  64. Nicholson K, Griffith LE, Sohel N, et al. Examining early and late onset of multimorbidity in the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging. J Am Geriatr Soc 2021;69(6):1579-91. doi: 10.1111/jgs.17096
  65. Tazzeo C, Rizzuto D, Calderon-Larranaga A, et al. Multimorbidity patterns and risk of frailty in older community-dwelling adults: a population-based cohort study. Age Ageing 2021 doi: 10.1093/ageing/afab138
  66. Vick JB, Wolff JL. A scoping review of person and family engagement in the context of multiple chronic conditions. Health Serv Res 2021;56 Suppl 1:990-1005. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.13857
  67. Zacarias-Pons L, Vilalta-Franch J, Turro-Garriga O, et al. Multimorbidity patterns and their related characteristics in European older adults: A longitudinal perspective. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2021;95:104428. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2021.104428
  68. Moreno-Chico C, Roy C, Monforte-Royo C, et al. Effectiveness of a nurse-led, face-to-face health coaching intervention in enhancing activation and secondary outcomes of primary care users with chronic conditions. Res Nurs Health 2021;44(3):458-72. doi: 10.1002/nur.22132
  69. Suls J, Bayliss EA, Berry J, et al. Measuring Multimorbidity: Selecting the Right Instrument for the Purpose and the Data Source. Med Care 2021;59(8):743-56. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000001566
  70. Ho IS, Azcoaga-Lorenzo A, Akbari A, et al. Examining variation in the measurement of multimorbidity in research: a systematic review of 566 studies. Lancet Public Health 2021;6(8):e587-e97. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(21)00107-9
  71. Anindya K, Ng N, Atun R, et al. Effect of multimorbidity on utilisation and out-of-pocket expenditure in Indonesia: quantile regression analysis. BMC Health Serv Res 2021;21(1):427. doi: 10.1186/s12913-021-06446-9
  72. Caceres BA, Travers J, Sharma Y. Differences in Multimorbidity among Cisgender Sexual Minority and Heterosexual Adults: Investigating Differences across Age-Groups. J Aging Health 2021;33(5-6):362-76. doi: 10.1177/0898264320983663
  73. Gondek D, Bann D, Brown M, et al. Prevalence and early-life determinants of mid-life multimorbidity: evidence from the 1970 British birth cohort. BMC Public Health 2021;21(1):1319. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11291-w
  74. Van Wilder L, Devleesschauwer B, Clays E, et al. The impact of multimorbidity patterns on health-related quality of life in the general population: results of the Belgian Health Interview Survey. Qual Life Res 2021 doi: 10.1007/s11136-021-02951-w
  75. Salive ME, Suls J, Farhat T, et al. National Institutes of Health Advancing Multimorbidity Research. Med Care 2021;59(7):622-24. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000001565
  76. Bishop NJ, Ullevig SL, Wang K, et al. Dietary quality modifies the association between multimorbidity and change in mobility limitations among older Americans. Prev Med 2021;153:106721. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2021.106721
  77. Abdulazeez ZU, Grema BA, Michael GC, et al. Multimorbidity and Functional Status of the Elderly in a Primary Care Setting of Northern Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study. West Afr J Med 2021;38(7):620-28.
  78. Guo X, Zhao B, Chen T, et al. Multimorbidity in the elderly in China based on the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. PLoS One 2021;16(8):e0255908. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255908
  79. Hamiduzzaman M, Torres S, Fletcher A, et al. Aging, care and dependency in multimorbidity: how do relationships affect older Bangladeshi women’s use of homecare and health services? J Women Aging 2021:1-14. doi: 10.1080/08952841.2021.1951115
  80. Jin H, Wang Z, Shi L, et al. Multimorbid Patient Experiences With Primary Care at Community Health Centers in Shanghai, China. Front Public Health 2021;9:606188. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.606188
  81. Rodrigues LP, Rezende ATO, Moura L, et al. What is the impact of multimorbidity on the risk of hospitalisation in older adults? A systematic review study protocol. BMJ Open 2021;11(6):e049974. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-049974
  82. Christofoletti M, Sandreschi PF, Quadros EN, et al. Physical activity and sedentary behavior as multimorbidity discriminators among elderly Brazilians: a cross-sectional study. Sao Paulo Med J 2021;139(4):372-79. doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2020.0504.R1.1802021
  83. Mitchell KB, Bartell S. Multimorbidity and Resident Education. Fam Med 2021;53(7):531-34. doi: 10.22454/FamMed.2021.106319
  84. Li HW, Lee WJ, Lin MH, et al. Quality of Life among Community-Dwelling Middle-Aged and Older Adults: Function Matters More than Multimorbidity. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 2021;95:104423. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2021.104423
  85. Ahn YE, Koh CK. Effects of Living Alone and Sedentary Behavior on Quality of Life in Patients With Multimorbidities: A Secondary Analysis of Cross-Sectional Survey Data Obtained From the National Community Database. J Nurs Res 2021;29(5):e173. doi: 10.1097/JNR.0000000000000448
  86. Dong G, Feng J, Sun F, et al. A global overview of genetically interpretable multimorbidities among common diseases in the UK Biobank. Genome Med 2021;13(1):110. doi: 10.1186/s13073-021-00927-6
  87. Corsonello A, Soraci L, Di Rosa M, et al. Prognostic Interplay of Functional Status and Multimorbidity Among Older Patients Discharged From Hospital. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2021 doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2021.07.012
  88. Lee ES, Koh HL, Ho EQ, et al. Systematic review on the instruments used for measuring the association of the level of multimorbidity and clinically important outcomes. BMJ Open 2021;11(5):e041219. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041219
  89. Tseng CL, Hsu NC, Hsieh PI, et al. Integrated approach for multimorbid patients in a hospitalist setting: Survival analysis of a two-year prospective study. J Formos Med Assoc 2021 doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2021.05.029
  90. Hasan Ibrahim AS, Barry HE, Hughes CM. A systematic review of general practice-based pharmacists’ services to optimize medicines management in older people with multimorbidity and polypharmacy. Fam Pract 2021;38(4):509-23. doi: 10.1093/fampra/cmaa146
  91. Flores TR, Rodrigues A, Neves RG, et al. The Risk of Multimorbidity Associated with Overweight and Obesity: Data from the Brazilian National Health Survey 2013. J Obes Metab Syndr 2021;30(2):155-62. doi: 10.7570/jomes20110
  92. He K, Zhang W, Hu X, et al. Relationship between multimorbidity, disease cluster and all-cause mortality among older adults: a retrospective cohort analysis. BMC Public Health 2021;21(1):1080. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11108-w
  93. Sigurdardottir ST, Jonasson K, Clausen M, et al. Prevalence and early-life risk factors of school-age allergic multimorbidity: The EuroPrevall-iFAAM birth cohort. Allergy 2021;76(9):2855-65. doi: 10.1111/all.14857
  94. Morris JE, Roderick PJ, Harris S, et al. Treatment burden for patients with multimorbidity: cross-sectional study with exploration of a single-item measure. Br J Gen Pract 2021;71(706):e381-e90. doi: 10.3399/BJGP.2020.0883
  95. Singh A, Contreras Suarez D, You E, et al. Role of social support in the relationship between financial hardship and multimorbidity-a causal mediation analysis. Eur J Public Health 2021;31(3):482-87. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab015
  96. Yan C, Liao H, Ma Y, et al. Association among multimorbidity, physical disability and depression trajectories: a study of urban-rural differences in China. Qual Life Res 2021;30(8):2149-60. doi: 10.1007/s11136-021-02807-3
  97. Harris LK, Skou ST, Juhl CB, et al. Recruitment and retention rates in randomised controlled trials of exercise therapy in people with multimorbidity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Trials 2021;22(1):396. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05346-x
  98. Mann J, Thompson F, Quigley R, et al. Beyond multimorbidity: primary care and the older person with complex needs. Aust J Prim Health 2021;27(3):194-201. doi: 10.1071/PY20125
  99. Ferro MA, Lipman EL, Van Lieshout RJ, et al. Cohort Profile: Multimorbidity in Children and Youth Across the Life-course (MY LIFE) Study. J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2021;30(2):104-15.
  100. Mohamed R, Patel J, Shaikh NF, et al. Absenteeism-Related Wage Loss Associated With Multimorbidity Among Employed Adults in the United States. J Occup Environ Med 2021;63(6):508-13. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002180
  101. Novella A, Elli C, Tettamanti M, et al. Comparison between drug therapy-based comorbidity indices and the Charlson Comorbidity Index for the detection of severe multimorbidity in older subjects. Aging Clin Exp Res 2021;33(7):1929-35. doi: 10.1007/s40520-020-01706-w
  102. McCallum M, MacDonald S. “Multimorbidity Plus”: a secondary analysis exploring GP work in areas of high socioeconomic deprivation. BJGP Open 2021 doi: 10.3399/BJGPO.2021.0117
  103. Markle-Reid M, McAiney C, Fisher K, et al. Effectiveness of a nurse-led hospital-to-home transitional care intervention for older adults with multimorbidity and depressive symptoms: A pragmatic randomized controlled trial. PLoS One 2021;16(7):e0254573. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0254573
  104. Blum MR, Sallevelt B, Spinewine A, et al. Optimizing Therapy to Prevent Avoidable Hospital Admissions in Multimorbid Older Adults (OPERAM): cluster randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2021;374:n1585. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n1585
  105. Felix IB, Henriques A. Medication adherence and related determinants in older people with multimorbidity: A cross-sectional study. Nurs Forum 2021 doi: 10.1111/nuf.12619
  106. Sultan N, Swinglehurst D. Self-Management in Older Pakistanis Living With Multimorbidity in East London. Qual Health Res 2021;31(11):2111-22. doi: 10.1177/10497323211019355
  107. Lu Y, Liu S, Qiao Y, et al. Waist-to-height ratio, waist circumference, body mass index, waist divided by height(0.5) and the risk of cardiometabolic multimorbidity: A national longitudinal cohort study. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2021;31(9):2644-51. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2021.05.026
  108. Coughlin SS, Datta B, Berman A, et al. A cross-sectional study of financial distress in persons with multimorbidity. Prev Med Rep 2021;23:101464. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101464
  109. Ogunrinde BJ, Adetunji AA, Muyibi SA, et al. Illness perception amongst adults with multimorbidity at primary care clinics in Southwest Nigeria. Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med 2021;13(1):e1-e8. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v13i1.2738
  110. Lee KP, Wong SYS, Yip BHK, et al. How common are Chinese patients with multimorbidity involved in decision-making and having a treatment plan? A cross-sectional study. Int J Clin Pract 2021;75(8):e14286. doi: 10.1111/ijcp.14286
  111. Goncalves I, Mendes DA, Caldeira S, et al. Nurse-led care management models for patients with multimorbidity in hospital settings: a scoping review protocol. JBI Evid Synth 2021;19(8):1934-40. doi: 10.11124/JBIES-20-00222
  112. Kato D, Kawachi I, Saito J, et al. Complex multimorbidity and mortality in Japan: a prospective propensity-matched cohort study. BMJ Open 2021;11(8):e046749. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046749
  113. Bierman AS, Wang J, O’Malley PG, et al. Transforming care for people with multiple chronic conditions: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality’s research agenda. Health Serv Res 2021;56 Suppl 1:973-79. doi: 10.1111/1475-6773.13863
  114. Gastens V, Del Giovane C, Anker D, et al. Development and validation of a life expectancy estimator for multimorbid older adults: a cohort study protocol. BMJ Open 2021;11(8):e048168. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048168
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